Avalanche Warning Levels
Bernd Egger, ©Simon Lemmerer
The avalanche warning levels are determined by the avalanche warning services depending on the current situation and are broadcast on the radio, on television and in the press.The activities of the avalanche warning services are limited to developed skiing regions and populated areas. Undeveloped Alpine skiing terrain cannot be monitored because of the wide variety of free winter tourism possibilities.
Alarm level 1
Low. An avalanche is likely to be triggered in the event of high levels of additional stress only on very few, extremely steep slopes. Generally safe touring conditions.
Alarm level 2
Moderate. An avalanche is likely to be triggered in the event of high levels of additional stress especially on the specified steep slopes. Favourable touring conditions if local danger zones are taken into consideration.
Alarm level 3
Considerable. An avalanche is likely to be triggered even in the event of low levels of additional stress especially on the specified steep slopes. Occasional instances of some spontaneous medium-sized avalanches, isolated instances of large avalanches. Skiing tours require experienced avalanche assessment; limited touring potential.
Alarm level 4High. An avalanche is likely to be triggered even in the event of low levels of additional stress on numerous steep slopes. Occasional instances of many spontaneous medium-sized avalanches, some instances of large avalanches. Skiing tours require very experienced avalanche assessment; very limited touring potential.
Alarm level 5
Very high.
Numerous large spontaneous avalanches can be expected, even in moderately steep areas. Skiing tours and off-piste skiing are generally not possible!
If an avalanche warning is issued, the following rules of conduct must be followed in developed skiing regions:
- When an avalanche threatens, you should find and stay in a safe place, such as settlements or buildings! Buildings usually offer good protection, and you can easily wait there for further instructions.
- The instructions of the responsible persons must be followed! All decisions are made in the interest of your safety!
- Do not ski on closed pistes! They were not closed out of wilfulness, but to protect you. If you ignore the closures, you will be risking your life, and you will be held liable for any damages caused by your undisciplined conduct.
- If you leave the marked pistes, you will be moving in “Alpine terrain”, where everybody is responsible for his own safety!
Get actual information on avalanche levels at www.avalanche.org!!